Philenews

Europe's $1 Trillion Race to Rebuild Defense Industry

Published January 25, 2026, 14:10
Europe's $1 Trillion Race to Rebuild Defense Industry

The European defense industry is undergoing a reconstruction phase, with increased military spending and investment in research and development, in response to Russian aggression and doubts about American commitment to European security. Although Europe has made progress in increasing its defense production, it still lags behind the United States, particularly in areas such as stealth fighters, long-range missiles, and satellite intelligence. The Wall Street Journal analysis points out that fully replacing American military equipment and personnel in Europe would require approximately $1 trillion. The discussion has been rekindled by Donald Trump's statements about potentially acquiring Greenland, as well as broader trends of US isolationism. There is a growing sense of urgency in Europe to strengthen its defense autonomy, as the likelihood of a reduced American presence on the continent increases. The creation of a 'European pillar' within NATO, with its own capability for strategic support, such as satellites, is considered increasingly important. The European Union has launched initiatives to strengthen the defense industry, including increasing funding for research and development and promoting cooperation between member states.