Philenews

Maduro, the US, and the Oil Shock China Can't Calculate

Published January 7, 2026, 08:17
Maduro, the US, and the Oil Shock China Can't Calculate

The arrest of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro by US special forces triggered immediate changes in the course of tankers in the Caribbean and an increase in the price difference between diesel and oil. The market is more concerned about a potential large cut in crude oil production than a general supply crisis, as Venezuelan Merey 16 oil is essential for certain refineries. The US military operation raises questions about the legality of the intervention under International Law, with references to the 2003 invasion of Iraq. This action may worsen US relations with Latin American countries, increase migration flows, and test the alliances of Russia and China. China faces particular challenges, as it has significant financial investments in Venezuela through the 'oil-for-loans' program ($17-19 billion). Additionally, Chinese refineries have been adapted to process Venezuela's heavy crude oil, while Washington has shown its willingness to disrupt the supply chain to China. For every barrel of oil that reaches the US from Venezuela, there is one barrel that China must find from other sources at a higher price. Refiners in Shandong province, China, face the problem of replenishing lost quantities, while the global oil market remains unstable.