Philenews

Cyprus Honey Production Declines Up to 30% Due to Climate Change and Competition

Published January 16, 2026, 10:30
Cyprus Honey Production Declines Up to 30% Due to Climate Change and Competition

Honey production in Cyprus is declining by up to 30% due to unfavorable weather conditions and the effects of climate change. Beekeepers also face challenges from habitat loss due to urbanization and fires, as well as the irrational use of pesticides. Pressure on bee populations, which are vital for pollination and agricultural production, is a global phenomenon, with significant losses also being recorded in other countries such as Bulgaria and the United States. Despite the efforts of Cypriot beekeepers to cope with the arid and hot conditions and replenish losses, high temperatures, drought, fires and urbanization are leading to a shrinking of wild vegetation and weakening the immune system of bees, making them more vulnerable to disease and pests. The state has implemented various support measures, such as the Beekeeping Program and the Strategic Plan for biodiversity, as well as subsidies for the cost of moving hives. However, the biggest problem remains unfair competition from imported honey, which is available at much lower prices than Cypriot honey. The price difference is significant, with imported honey from China selling for around €1.39 per kilo, while Cypriot honey reaches €10 per kilo. Beekeepers have not proceeded with corresponding price increases, despite the increased production cost, which puts the sustainability of the profession at risk.