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New Rules for Influencers in the EU - What Applies to Cyprus and What is Expected in 2026

Published December 29, 2025, 13:11
New Rules for Influencers in the EU - What Applies to Cyprus and What is Expected in 2026

A new report from the European Audiovisual Observatory examines in detail the national rules governing influencers on social media across the European Union. The report reveals a fragmented regulatory landscape, which is becoming increasingly strict. Only France and Spain have an official legal definition of what constitutes an influencer, while most countries rely on broader consumer protection legislation and non-binding guidelines. Often, influencers are treated as "traders", even if they are not classified as media providers. The report emphasizes that the lack of a unified legal definition does not mean a lack of regulation. National regulatory authorities interpret existing law (AVMSD Directive, DSA, GDPR, UCPD) and impose transparency and labeling obligations, especially when influencers' content has a commercial nature. The line between authentic and advertising content is becoming increasingly blurred, resulting in frequent violations. In Cyprus, there is no legal definition of the term "influencer", but CARO has introduced a definition in the Influencer Marketing Guide, which covers both human and virtual personas active on various platforms. This definition focuses on the ability to influence the public through online content, regardless of the name or size of the audience. The report anticipates further regulations by 2026, as the European Union seeks to harmonize the rules for influencers and protect consumers from misleading practices. Ignorance of the rules by influencers themselves is a significant problem, requiring more information and education.